{"id":948,"date":"2021-04-08T15:09:54","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T07:09:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/?p=948"},"modified":"2021-04-08T15:11:22","modified_gmt":"2021-04-08T07:11:22","slug":"%e5%ad%a4%e7%8b%ac%e7%97%87%e8%b0%b1%e7%b3%bb%e9%9a%9c%e7%a2%8d%e7%ad%9b%e6%9f%a5%e3%80%81%e8%af%8a%e6%96%ad%e4%b8%8e%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e8%af%84%e4%bc%b0%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e6%a6%82%e8%a7%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/?p=948","title":{"rendered":"\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u7b5b\u67e5\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u6982\u89c8"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u963f\u52d2\u6cf0\u5730\u533a\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u6821<\/span><\/div>\n

\"\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u7b5b\u67e5\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u6982\u89c8\"<\/p>\n

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ASD\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u5305\u62ec\u7b5b\u67e5\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5206\u4eab\u51e0\u6b3e\u7b5b\u67e5\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4e8e\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u4fe1\u6548\u5ea6\u3001\u654f\u611f\u6027\uff08\u4e0d\u6f0f\u8bca\uff09\u3001\u7279\u5f02\u6027\uff08\u4e0d\u8bef\u8bca\uff09\u3001\u662f\u5426\u5e38\u7528\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u539f\u6587\u7b49\u7b49\u5747\u4e0d\u5728\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u5404\u4f4d\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u4e86\u89e3\uff08\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff09\u3002<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

1.1\u00a0\u00a0\u5e7c\u513f\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\uff08CHAT\uff09<\/p>\n

CHAT, Checklist for Autism in Toddlers\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u7528\u4e8e 18-24 \u6708\u9f84\u5e7c\u513f\u7b5b\u67e5\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u95ee\u5377\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u7531\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66 Baron\u2010Cohen, Allen and Gillberg \u57281992\u5e74\u7814\u7a76\u5e76\u53d1\u8868\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd A.J. \u5fb7\u96f7\u585e\u5c14\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\uff08A.J. Drexel Autism Institute\uff09Diana L. Robins \u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u52a0\u4ee5\u4fee\u8ba2\u4e0e\u6539\u826f\u3002<\/p>\n

CHAT\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\uff1aM-CHAT\uff08\u4fee\u8ba2\u7248\uff09\u3001M-CHAT-R\/F\u3001M-CHAT-R\/F \u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u3001\u6e2f\u7248 CHAT-23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece CHAT \u5230 M-CHAT-R\u3001CHAT-23\uff08\u6e2f\u7248\uff09 \u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u91cf\u8868\u7528\u4e8e\u5e7c\u513f\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u7684\u6613\u7528\u6027\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3001\u672c\u571f\u5316\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f CHAT \u91cf\u8868\u7528\u4e8e\u521d\u6b65\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\u53ea\u8868\u793a\u60a3\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u786e\u8bca\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2\u00a0\u00a0 \u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7279\u5f81\u65e9\u671f\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\uff08ESAT\uff09<\/p>\n

ESAT,\u5168\u79f0 Early Screening of Autistic Traits Questionnaire,\u6700\u65e9\u7531Sophie H.N.Swinkels, Claudine Dietz\u7b49\u4eba\u57282006\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u9009\u62e9\u4e8619\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7279\u5f81\u65e9\u671f\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\u7684\u6700\u521d\u7248\u672c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684ESAT\u5305\u62ec\u4e86CHAT\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5047\u88c5\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u5171\u540c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u3001\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3001\u773c\u795e\u63a5\u89e6\u3001\u8a00\u8bed\u53ca\u975e\u8a00\u8bed\u4ea4\u6d41\u3001\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u529b\u3001\u5bf9\u611f\u5b98\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u793e\u4ea4\u4e92\u52a8\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3\u00a0\u00a0 \u65e9\u671f\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\uff08EASI\uff09<\/p>\n

\u65e9\u671f\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868(Early Autism Screening Items\uff0cEASI))\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5317\u8fbe\u79d1\u4ed6\u5927\u5b66\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6Larry Burd\u6559\u6388\u5e26\u9886\u5176\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u666e\u901a\u513f\u7ae5\u4e0e\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u513f\u7ae5\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u5171\u8bbe46\u9879\u884c\u4e3a\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u4e09\u5206\u6cd5\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6bcf\u9879\u6839\u636e\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ca\u9891\u7387\u5206\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u6216\u5f88 \u5c11\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6709\u65f6”\u3001\u201c\u7ecf\u5e38\u2019\u2019\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8bb0\u4e3a0\u30011\u30012\u5206\u3002\u603b\u520690\u4e3a\u9633\u6027\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6000\u7591 \u4e3a\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u666e\u901a\u513f\u7ae5\u6b64\u91cf\u8868\u7531\u5176\u5bb6\u957f\u6216\u7167\u6599\u8005\u73b0\u573a\u586b\u5199\uff0c\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u513f\u7ae5\u7531\u5176\u5bb6\u957f\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u5171\u540c\u586b\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n

1.4\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u56fe\u7247\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\uff08PASS-IT\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u56fe\u7247\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868(Pictural Autism Screening Scale for Infant and Toddler, PASS-IT))\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u56fe\u7247\u91cf\u8868\uff0c\u6b64\u91cf\u8868\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5317\u8fbe\u79d1\u4ed6\u5927\u5b66\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6Larry Burd\u6559\u6388\u5e26\u9886\u5176\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u666e\u901a\u513f\u7ae5\u4e0e\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u513f\u7ae5\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u753125\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u513f\u7ae5\u5e73\u65f6\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u6240\u793a\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u8868\u60c5\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u662f\u2019\u2019\u6216\u201c\u5426”\u3002<\/p>\n

1.5\u00a0\u00a0 2\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\uff08STAT\uff09<\/p>\n

2\u00a0\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\uff08Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers and Young Children\/Screening Tool for Autism in Two-Year-Olds, STAT\uff09, \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6e38\u620f\u4e92\u52a8\u5f0f\u7b5b\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7531\u8303\u5fb7\u5821\u5927\u5b66 Wendy Stone & Opal Ousley \u6559\u6388\u5728 1997 \u5e74\u8bbe\u8ba1\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e 24-35 \u6708\u9f84\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u533a\u5206\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u4e0e\u975e\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7684\u53d1\u80b2\u8fdf\u7f13\u969c\u788d\uff08PDD-NOS\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

STAT \u5305\u542b 12 \u4e2a\u68c0\u67e5\u9879\uff0c\u9700\u8981 20 \u5206\u949f\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u8bc4\u4f30\u5185\u5bb9\u6db5\u76d6\u6a21\u4eff(imitation)\u3001\u6e38\u620f(play)\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42(requesting)\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u5f0f\u6ce8\u610f\u529b(joint attention)\u5728\u5185\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u548c\u6c9f\u901a\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

1.6\u00a0\u00a0 \u793e\u4ea4\u6c9f\u901a\u95ee\u5377\uff08SCQ\uff09<\/p>\n

\u793e\u4ea4\u6c9f\u901a\u95ee\u5377\uff08Social Communication Questionnaire, SCQ\uff09\u7531 Rutter M, Bailey A & Lord C \u5171\u540c\u7814\u7a76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e 2003 \u5e74\uff0c\u5e76\u7531 Western Psychological Services of Los Angeles \u51fa\u7248\u53d1\u884c SCQ \u5de5\u5177\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

SCQ \u7684\u95ee\u9898\u9879\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8bca\u65ad\u8bbf\u8c08\u8c03\u67e5\u95ee\u5377\uff08ADI-R\uff0c\u540e\u7eed\u4f1a\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5230\uff09\u4e2d\u6700\u6709\u533a\u5206\u8bca\u65ad\u6548\u679c\u7684\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u4e09\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u9886\u57df\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u4e92\u52a8\u9886\u57df\u3001\u6c9f\u901a\u9886\u57df\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u53ca\u523b\u677f\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6a21\u5f0f\u9886\u57df\u3002\u53ef\u6839\u636e SCQ \u91cf\u8868\u7684\u5f97\u5206\u4e0e\u754c\u503c\u5206\u6570\u505a\u6bd4\u8f83\uff0c\u8bc4\u5224\u662f\u5426\u4e3a\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n

1.7\u00a0\u00a0 \u513f\u7ae5\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u91cf\u8868\uff08CAST\uff09<\/p>\n

\u513f\u7ae5ASD\u6d4b\u8bd5\u91cf\u8868\uff08childhood autism spectrum test\uff0cCAST\uff09\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u5b66\u8005Williams\u7b49\u7f16\u5236\uff0c\u8be5\u91cf\u8868 \u753137\u6761\u76ee\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u4e3a\u4e8c\u5206\u7c7b\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u603b\u5206\u226516\u5206\uff0c \u521d\u7b5b\u9633\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4e8e4~11\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5ASD\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u5728 \u82f1\u56fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/p>\n

1.8\u00a0\u00a0 \u514b\u6c0f\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u884c\u4e3a\u91cf\u8868\uff08CABS\uff09<\/p>\n

\u514b\u6c0f\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u884c\u4e3a\u91cf\u8868\uff08Clancy Autism Behavior Scale\uff0cCABS\uff09\u662f 1969 \u5e74\u7531 CLANCY\u7b49\u7f16\u5236 , \u5171 14 \u4e2a\u9879\u76ee ,\u53d6 7\u5206\u4e3a\u5212\u5206\u70b9\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u533a\u5206\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u513f\u7ae5\u548c\u666e\u901a\u513f\u7ae5\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e2-15\u5c81\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5e7c\u513f\u4fdd\u5065\u95e8\u8bca\u3001\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u7b49\u573a\u6240\u5feb\u901f\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002\u5305\u542b14\u9879\uff0c\u5f97\u5206\u57287\u5206\uff08\u542b\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5b58\u5728\u60a3\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u30021983\u5e74\u7684\u6539\u826f\u7248\u628a\u8bc4\u5206\u6539\u4e3a3\u7ea7\u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u5f97\u520614\u5206\uff08\u542b\uff09\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u7b5b\u67e5\u7ed3\u679c\u9633\u6027\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u57282002\u5e74\u7531\u67ef\u6653\u71d5\u7b49\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4fe1\u6548\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u4e0e\u4f34\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u548c(\u6216)\u8bed\u8a00\u969c\u788d\u7684\u975e\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u548c\u666e\u901a\u513f\u7ae5\u6709\u9274\u522b\u8bca\u65ad\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u5e76\u672a\u6839\u636e\u8bca\u65ad\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002<\/p>\n

1.9\u00a0\u00a0 \u793e\u4ea4\u53cd\u5e94\u91cf\u8868\uff08SRS\uff09<\/p>\n

\u793e\u4ea4\u53cd\u5e94\u91cf\u8868\uff08social responsiveness scale\uff0cSRS\uff09 \u4e8e2005\u5e74\u7f16\u5236\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e4~18\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002 SRS\u95ee\u5377\u753165\u6761\u6761\u76ee\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u4e3a5\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a\u793e\u4ea4\u77e5\u89c9\u3001 \u793e\u4ea4\u8ba4\u77e5\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u6c9f\u901a\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u884c\u4e3a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u603b \u5206\u226560\u5206\uff0c\u63d0\u793a\u521d\u7b5b\u9633\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u662f\u9996\u6b21\u5c06\u793e\u4ea4\u529f\u80fd \u8fdb\u884c\u91cf\u5316\u8bc4\u5206\u7684ASD\u7b5b\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u5df2\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u7248\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684 ASD\u8bca\u65ad\u7387\u8c03\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u91cf\u8868\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ea7\u7b5b\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u95ee\u5377\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u793e\u4ea4\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u4ec5\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u6761\u76ee\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u523b\u677f\u884c\u4e3a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u533a\u5206 \u667a\u529b\u4f4e\u4e0b\u4e0eASD\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6b20\u4f73<\/p>\n

1.10\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u884c\u4e3a\u91cf\u8868\uff08ABC\uff09<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u884c\u4e3a\u91cf\u8868\uff08Autism Behavior Checklist\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0ABC\uff09\u662f\u514b\u9c81\u683c\u7b49\u4eba\uff08Krug etal.\uff09\u57281978\u5e74\u7f16\u5236\uff0c1989\u5e74\u5317\u4eac\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u6768\u6653\u73b2\u6559\u6388\u5c06\u5176\u5f15\u8fdb\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u8ba2\uff08\u4e5f\u6709\u62a5\u9053\u4e8e1991\u5e74\u548c1993\u5e74\u5f15\u8fdb\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5e74\u4efd\u4e0d\u53ef\u8003\uff09\uff0c\u6768\u6653\u73b2\u7248\u672c\u4ece\u7814\u53d1\u81f3\u4eca\u672a\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u4e8c\u6b21\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u7248ABC\u53e6\u6709\u8d75\u73ae\u6539\u826f\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\n
ABC\u517157\u4e2a\u6761\u76ee\uff0c\u5305\u542b5\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a\u611f\u89c9\u3001\u4ea4\u5f80\u3001\u8eaf\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u81ea\u7406\uff0c\u5168\u91cf\u8868\u6700\u9ad8\u5206\u4e3a158\u5206\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e2-14\u5c81\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u8fdb\u884cASD\u7b5b\u67e5\u3002\u91cf\u8868\u586b\u5199\u8005\u53ef\u4e3a\u7236\u6bcd\u3001\u4e3b\u8981\u629a\u517b\u8005\u6216\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0e\u8c03\u67e5\u5bf9\u8c61\u5171\u540c\u751f\u6d3b1\u4e2a\u6708\u3002<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n

1.11 \u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u7b5b\u67e5\u95ee\u5377\uff08ASSQ\uff09<\/p>\n

\u9ad8\u529f\u80fd\u5b64\u72ec\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u7b5b\u67e5\u95ee\u5377\uff08high-functioning autism spectrum screening questionnaire\uff0cASSQ\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u529f\u80fd\u60a3\u513f\uff08Asperger\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\uff09\u7684\u7b5b\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60a3\u513f\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u53d1\u80b2\u8fdf\u6ede\u4e0d\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5176\u5178\u578b\u75c7\u72b6\u5e38\u5728\u5b66\u9f84\u671f\u624d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6545ASSQ\u7684\u9002\u7528\u5e74\u9f84\u8bbe\u5b9a\u57287~16\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u7cfb\u5217\u5168\u90e8\u5de5\u5177\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u7b5b\u67e5\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n

1.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5e7c\u513f\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\uff08CHAT\uff09<\/p>\n

1.2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7279\u5f81\u65e9\u671f\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\uff08ESAT\uff09<\/p>\n

1.3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u65e9\u671f\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\uff08EASI\uff09<\/p>\n

1.4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u56fe\u7247\u7b5b\u67e5\u91cf\u8868\uff08PASS-IT\uff09<\/p>\n

1.5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u7b5b\u67e5\u5de5\u5177\uff08STAT\uff09<\/p>\n

1.6\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u793e\u4ea4\u6c9f\u901a\u95ee\u5377\uff08SCQ\uff09<\/p>\n

1.7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u513f\u7ae5\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u91cf\u8868\uff08CAST\uff09<\/p>\n

1.8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u514b\u6c0f\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u884c\u4e3a\u91cf\u8868\uff08CABS\uff09<\/p>\n

1.9\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u793e\u4ea4\u53cd\u5e94\u91cf\u8868\uff08SRS\uff09<\/p>\n

1.10\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u884c\u4e3a\u91cf\u8868\uff08ABC\uff09<\/p>\n

1.11\u00a0\u00a0\uff08\u9ad8\u529f\u80fd\uff09\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8c31\u7cfb\u969c\u788d\u7b5b\u67e5\u95ee\u5377\uff08ASSQ\uff09<\/p>\n

2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8bca\u65ad\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n

2.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ASD\u8bc4\u5b9a\u91cf\u8868\uff08ASRS\uff09<\/p>\n

2.2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u513f\u7ae5\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8bc4\u5b9a\u91cf\u8868\uff08CARS\uff09<\/p>\n

2.3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8bca\u65ad\u8bbf\u8c08\u91cf\u8868\uff08ADI-R\uff09<\/p>\n

2.4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u8bca\u65ad\u89c2\u5bdf\u91cf\u8868\uff08ADOS\uff09<\/p>\n

3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u6559\u80b2\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n

3.1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5fc3\u7406\u6559\u80b2\u91cf\u8868\uff08PEP\uff09<\/p>\n

3.2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08ABLLS\uff09<\/p>\n

3.3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8bed\u8a00\u884c\u4e3a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ca\u5b89\u7f6e\u7a0b\u5e8f(VB-MAPP)<\/p>\n

3.4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4ea4\u5f80\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\u969c\u788d\u8bca\u65ad\u8bbf\u8c08\u91cf\u8868( DISCO)<\/p>\n

3.5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u548c\u6210\u4eba\u5fc3\u7406\u6559\u80b2\u91cf\u8868( AAPEP)<\/p>\n

3.6\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4e2d\u6b8b\u8054\u81ea\u95ed\u75c7\u513f\u7ae5\u53d1\u5c55\u8bc4\u4f30\u8868<\/p>\n

3.7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5b66\u9f84\u5b64\u72ec\u75c7\u513f\u7ae5\u6559\u80b2\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n

3.8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u4fc3\u8fdb\u9ad8\u9636\u77e5\u8bc6\u6d8c\u73b0\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8bad\u7ec3\u7cfb\u7edfPEAK<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u963f\u52d2\u6cf0\u5730\u533a\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u6821 ASD\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u5305\u62ec\u7b5b\u67e5\u8bc4\u4f30\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\u522b\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5206\u4eab\u51e0\u6b3e\u7b5b\u67e5\u8bc4\u4f30\u5de5\u5177\u3002 […]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-22","category-33"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=948"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":949,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/948\/revisions\/949"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kpxxy.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}